Housing Society Its Disputes
Disputes in housing societies are quite common due to the shared nature of ownership, governance, and resources. Below is a comprehensive overview of the types of disputes, precautions that can be taken by the committee, and mechanisms for dispute resolution:
A housing society dispute arises when there is a disagreement among members (residents), the managing committee, or between members and the managing committee regarding the functioning, rights, or obligations under the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 (or relevant state laws).
Non-payment or delay in maintenance charges.
Disagreements over society expenditures or fund mismanagement.
Unauthorised collection of funds.
Illegal alterations or construction.
Disputes over parking allocation.
Unauthorized use of common areas.
Rejection of membership applications.
Expulsion or removal of members.
Nomination and transfer issues.
Election irregularities.
Misuse of power by committee members.
Disagreements over decision-making.
Nuisance from other members (noise, pets, etc.).
Disputes over usage of common facilities.
Harassment or discrimination complaints.
Maintain and share proper records (accounts, minutes, notices).
Hold regular general body meetings.
Display expenses and decisions publicly on notice boards.
Ensure all members have a copy of the society's by-laws.
Update the by-laws as per legal amendments.
Conduct elections as per rules laid down by the Registrar.
Involve members in key decisions.
Address complaints in a timely manner.
Keep members informed about decisions and their rationale.
Keep written records of all decisions, complaints, and resolutions.
Follow legal procedures for issuing notices or taking action.
Composition: 3–5 neutral members (can include ex-chairpersons, senior residents).
Role:
Mediate and resolve minor disputes internally.
Act as the first point of resolution.
Process:
Receive complaint in writing.
Hear both sides.
Issue a recommendation/report within a defined period.
Disputes under Section 91 of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 can be filed here.
Registrar can refer cases to a Cooperative Court.
Handles complex disputes involving legal interpretation.
Can issue binding orders.
Members can approach if there's deficiency in services provided by the society.
For property issues or criminal misconduct, cases may be filed in civil or criminal courts respectively.
Internal Resolution
Encourage discussion in a calm and structured manner.
Involve the Dispute Redressal Committee (if constituted).
Written Complaint
Submit formal complaint to the managing committee.
Mediation
If the committee is unable to resolve, engage a neutral third-party mediator.
Registrar / Cooperative Court
If unresolved, file a case under Section 91 before the Registrar.
Legal Action
As a last resort, pursue legal remedy in civil/criminal courts.
Educate members on their rights and duties.
Foster community building through events and engagement.
Review society rules periodically with legal counsel.
Implement a grievance redressal policy and escalation matrix.
This policy aims to establish a fair, transparent, and structured mechanism for resolving disputes within the society. It seeks to maintain harmony among members and ensure timely and impartial resolution of conflicts.
This policy applies to all:
Members of the Society
Associate and Nominal Members
Tenants or Residents
Managing Committee Members
Staff or Service Providers
Types of disputes covered include, but are not limited to:
Maintenance and service charges
Common area usage
Parking issues
Membership disputes
Behavioral complaints
Governance-related matters
The Society shall constitute a Dispute Redressal Committee consisting of 3 to 5 impartial members.
Committee members must not be part of the current managing committee and should ideally include:
One senior resident
One legally literate member (if available)
One ex-committee member or neutral resident
Members will serve a term of 2 years, renewable once.
Complaints must be submitted in writing to the Society’s Secretary or directly to the DRC.
The complaint must contain:
Name and contact details of the complainant
Detailed description of the issue
Supporting documents (if any)
Signature and date
A written acknowledgement shall be provided to the complainant within 3 working days.
The DRC will review the complaint within 7 working days to determine whether:
It falls within the scope of the policy
Mediation or formal hearing is required
If necessary, the DRC shall call both parties for a hearing within 15 working days.
The committee will:
Hear both sides impartially
Examine documentation
Attempt to resolve the issue amicably
A written decision or recommendation will be issued within 30 days of receiving the complaint.
The decision shall be recorded and shared with all concerned parties.
If a member is unsatisfied with the DRC’s decision, they may:
Appeal to the Managing Committee in writing.
Approach the Deputy Registrar, Cooperative Societies under Section 91 of the MCS Act.
Pursue legal remedies through the Cooperative Court or Consumer Forum, as applicable.
All complaints and proceedings under this policy shall be kept strictly confidential and handled with due sensitivity.
The Society shall maintain a register of all complaints received, along with actions taken and resolutions passed.
These records shall be available for inspection by authorities if legally required.
This policy shall be reviewed every 2 years or as required, based on legal updates or internal experiences.
This policy was adopted by the General Body Meeting held on [Date] and comes into effect from [Effective Date].
Signed by:
President: ____________________
Secretary: ____________________
Date: ____________________
Field | Details |
---|---|
Full Name | |
Flat No. / Unit No. | |
Contact Number | |
Email ID | |
Relationship to Society | ☐ Owner ☐ Tenant ☐ Associate Member |
Field | Details |
---|---|
Complaint Category | ☐ Maintenance ☐ Parking ☐ Noise ☐ Governance ☐ Neighbor Dispute ☐ Staff ☐ Others (Specify): ________ |
Date of Incident / Issue | |
Location of Incident (if any) | |
Detailed Description of Complaint | (Attach separate sheet if needed) |
Any Previous Complaints Filed? | ☐ Yes ☐ No (If yes, provide reference no.) |
☐ Yes (Attached)
☐ No
(Optional – what would you consider a fair resolution?)
I hereby declare that the above information is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. I understand that any false complaint may lead to disciplinary action.
Signature of Complainant: ______________________
Date: ___________________
Field | Details |
---|---|
Complaint No. | ______________________________ |
Received By (Name) | ______________________________ |
Date of Receipt | ______________________________ |
Mode of Submission | ☐ Physical ☐ Email ☐ Online |
Signature of Recipient | ______________________________ |
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Last updated: 12/05/2025
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