Housing Society Its Annual Statements

Housing Society Its Annual Statements

  • Category: Economy
  • Date 12-05-2025

Housing Society Its Annual Statements

In Maharashtra, housing societies are governed by the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960 (MCS Act) and the associated Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Rules, 1961. The requirement to maintain annual statements is a key part of financial accountability and transparency in the management of co-operative housing societies.

1. What Are Annual Statements?

Annual statements of a housing society include:

  • Receipts and Payments Account

  • Income and Expenditure Account

  • Balance Sheet

  • Audit Report

  • Audit Rectification Report

These reflect the financial performance and position of the society during the financial year.

2. Legal Provisions for Maintaining Annual Statements

Under MCS Act & Rules:

  • Section 81 of the MCS Act, 1960: Mandatory audit of the society’s accounts every financial year.

  • Rule 69 of MCS Rules, 1961: Details the preparation and submission of accounts and audit reports.

  • Bye-laws of the Society: Also provide internal requirements for record keeping.

3. How Are They Prepared?

The process generally involves:

  1. Accounts maintained daily by the treasurer or accountant.

  2. Books closed by 31st March (end of financial year).

  3. Preparation of:

    • Trial Balance

    • Receipt & Payment

    • Income & Expenditure Statement

    • Balance Sheet

  4. Submitted to an authorized Chartered Accountant (CA)/Certified Panel Auditors, empaneled with the Registrar.

  5. CA/CPA conducts statutory audit and issues the Audit Report.

4. Time Limit and Due Dates

  • Financial Year ends: 31st March

  • Audit to be completed: within 6 months i.e., by 30th September

  • Submission to Registrar: immediately after audit

  • Annual General Body Meeting (AGM): to be held on or before 30th September (Section 75)

5. Limitation Act & Annual Statements

While the Limitation Act, 1963 is a general law, it affects housing societies when it comes to:

  • Recovering dues or arrears: Limitation period is 3 years from the due date, as per Article 55/62 depending on nature of claim.

  • Annual statements are crucial to establish dues and defend claims, hence their accuracy and timely preparation are important for enforcing rights.

6. What Do Annual Statements Reveal?

They tell about:

  • Financial health of the society

  • Income from members and expenses

  • Cash position and bank balance

  • Dues from members

  • Investment in sinking/reserve funds

  • Compliance with statutory norms

7. Consequences of Not Keeping Annual Statements Properly

  • Violation of Section 81 & 75 of the MCS Act.

  • Registrar can disqualify committee members.

  • Society can be declared "non-functional" or "defaulting".

  • Penalties may include:

    • Rs. 5,000–Rs. 10,000 fine (as per 97th Amendment/Act provisions).

    • Surcharge under Section 88 for misappropriation.

  • May lead to appointment of Administrator by Registrar.

8. If Statements Are Wrongly Prepared or Fraudulent?

  • Criminal liability: Misappropriation or fraud can lead to prosecution under IPC and MCS Act.

  • Surcharge Proceedings: Registrar may initiate action under Section 88 to recover losses from guilty members.

  • Members can file complaints with Registrar or through Consumer Forum/Civil Court.

9. How Can Society Defend Delay or Lapse?

Valid defenses include:

  • Auditor unavailability or delay beyond society’s control.

  • Natural calamities, pandemic, or legal stay.

  • Proper documentation showing efforts made.

  • Filing a condonation of delay with explanation to the Registrar.

Summary Table:

AspectDetails
Legal BasisSec 81 & Rule 69 of MCS Act & Rules
Deadline30th September (Audit + AGM)
ContentsReceipts, Payments, Balance Sheet, Audit Report
AuthorityCertified Auditor empaneled with Registrar
Consequences of Non-CompliancePenalty, Disqualification, Administrator appointment
Limitation Act RelevanceNeeded to enforce claims (within 3 years)
Defense for DelayDocumented reasons, application to Registrar

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Checklist for Preparing Annual Financial Statement

Sr.ItemStatus
1All books of accounts are written up to 31st March
2Cash and bank balances reconciled
3Ledger balances tallied
4Trial Balance prepared
5Income & Expenditure Statement prepared
6Receipts & Payments Account prepared
7Balance Sheet prepared
8Audit conducted by certified auditor
9Audit Rectification Report prepared and signed
10Submitted to Registrar
11Presented in AGM
12Copies made available to members

Template Format for Annual Financial Statement

1. Cover Page

  • Name of the Society

  • Registration Number

  • Address

  • Financial Year: 1st April 20XX to 31st March 20XX

  • Prepared by: Secretary/Treasurer


2. Receipts & Payments Account

ParticularsAmount (Rs.)
Opening Balance (Cash/Bank)XX
Maintenance Charges CollectedXX
Interest on FD/SavingsXX
Sinking Fund CollectionXX
Parking ChargesXX
Other IncomeXX
Total ReceiptsXXX
Electricity ExpensesXX
Water Charges PaidXX
Repairs & MaintenanceXX
Society Function ExpensesXX
Security & Cleaning WagesXX
Audit FeesXX
Total PaymentsXXX
Closing BalanceXX

3. Income & Expenditure Statement

ParticularsAmount (Rs.)
INCOME
Maintenance ChargesXX
Interest EarnedXX
Other IncomeXX
Total IncomeXXX
EXPENDITURE
Repairs & MaintenanceXX
Utility Bills (Water/Electricity)XX
Salaries (Security/Cleaning)XX
Audit FeesXX
Statutory ChargesXX
Total ExpenditureXXX
Surplus/DeficitXXX

4. Balance Sheet (As on 31st March 20XX)

Liabilities:

ParticularsAmount (Rs.)
Corpus FundXX
Sinking FundXX
Reserve FundXX
Security DepositXX
CreditorsXX
Surplus from I&EXX
Total LiabilitiesXXX

Assets:
ParticularsAmount (Rs.)
Fixed Assets (Building, Equipment)XX
Investments (FDs)XX
Bank BalanceXX
Cash in HandXX
Receivables (Members' Dues)XX
Other Current AssetsXX
Total AssetsXXX

5. Notes to Accounts (Optional but Recommended)

  • Method of depreciation

  • Any pending legal matters

  • Outstanding dues from members

  • Summary of major repair work

  • Explanation of any deficit/surplus

6. Audit Report (Issued by Auditor)

  • Name of CA

  • Registration Number

  • Comments and observations

  • Audit opinion (qualified/unqualified)


7. Audit Rectification Report

  • Action taken on audit remarks

  • Signed by Secretary/Chairman

  • To be submitted to Registrar within 3 months


8. Signatures

  • Chairman

  • Secretary

  • Treasurer

  • Auditor (if applicable)

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Here’s a list of popular accounting software used by housing societies in India, especially suitable for compliance with the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act:


Top Accounting Software for Housing Societies

1. Webacc Solution - Society Management

  • Cloud-based society management system

  • Features: Billing, accounting, complaints, meetings, documents

  • Pros: User-friendly, mobile app available

  • Pricing: One time Rs. 10000/- upto 100 members, then Rs. 100/- per member + AMC Rs. 2500/- (For Society)

    One time Rs. 7500/- + AMC Rs. 2500/- for Accountants

2. SocietyRun

  • Cloud-based society management system

  • Features: Billing, accounting, complaints, meetings, documents

  • Pros: User-friendly, mobile app available

  • Pricing: Subscription-based

3. MyGate

  • Known more for security, but also offers billing/accounting features

  • Features: Maintenance billing, auto-receipts, expense tracking

  • Pros: Easy integration with security and visitor logs

  • Pricing: Monthly subscription

4. ApnaComplex

  • Comprehensive society ERP

  • Features: Double-entry accounting, Tally export, GST reports, member dues, audit reports

  • Pros: GST ready, automated invoices

  • Pricing: Tiered plans (basic to advanced)

5. Society123 (by Housing Society Software)

  • Specialized software for housing societies in Maharashtra

  • Features: Auto maintenance billing, receipts, ledgers, notices, reports

  • Pros: Designed for local bye-law compliance

  • Pricing: One-time + AMC (Annual Maintenance Charges)

6. NoBrokerHood

  • Society management app with accounting module

  • Features: Payment tracking, expense reports, dues management

  • Pros: Mobile-based interface, seamless payment gateway

  • Pricing: Subscription based, often per flat/unit

7. SmartSociety

  • Cloud-based housing society accounting and management

  • Features: Billing, ledgers, reports, TDS, GST filing

  • Pros: Focused on statutory compliance

  • Pricing: Moderate

8. ADDA.io

  • ERP-style platform for gated communities

  • Features: Budgeting, collections, double-entry accounting, audit reports

  • Pros: Good user experience, scalable

  • Pricing: Tiered plans based on size of society

9. SocietyMaster

  • Standalone desktop and cloud options

  • Features: Billing, accounting, statutory reports, Tally export

  • Pros: Designed for Indian societies

  • Pricing: One-time license + optional support

10. TallyPrime (with customization)

  • Not society-specific, but widely used

  • Pros: Reliable, CA-friendly, customizable

  • Cons: Needs expert setup for society use

  • Pricing: One-time license, annual support


Key Features to Look for:

FeatureWhy It Matters
Maintenance BillingAutomatic generation and tracking
Receipt & Payment TrackingFor real-time accounting
Audit ReportsSection 81 compliance
Tally ExportFor external CAs/Auditors
Member LedgerDues & payments
GST/TDS ManagementFor legal compliance
Mobile AppEase of use for residents
AGM Notices, MinutesStatutory requirement
Cloud BackupData safety

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Housing Society Accounting Software Comparison (2025)
Feature / Software
webaccsolutionSocietyRunApnaComplexADDA.ioSmartSocietyTallyPrime (customized)
TypeCloud-basedCloud-basedCloud-basedCloud-basedCloud-based+DesktopDesktop / Cloud (licensed)
Maintenance Billing
Auto+Mannual Auto invoicesAuto billingCustomizable billingEasy and automatedManual with customization
AccountingAdvance,flexible,full-featuredBasic double-entryAdvanced double-entryFull-featuredGST/TDS & bank reconAdvanced, flexible
Audit Report (Sec 81)Advanced with supportAuditor accessIn-built reportsStatutory compliant
Readymade audit tools
Via CA with templates
Member Dues LedgerAdvance + on Mobile Appyesyesyesyes(with setup)
Export Facility
yesyesyesyesyesN/A (native system)
GST/TDSGST with Support+TDS FeaturesBasic TDS onlyGST & TDS integratedyesyes(manual or plugin)
Mobile AppAdaance Features Android/IOSAndroid/iOSAndroid/iOSAndroid/iOSAndroid/iOSNo native app
AGM Tools & NoticesWebsite+Mobile App+PDFEmail/SMS/Docsyes
Agenda + Minutes tools
LimitedManual
Security & Gate Mgmt
Gate Keeper in Mobile AppMyGate optionalIntegrated
Other FacilityUpload necessary Documents
Statutory Books

I, J, Share, Nomination, Associate 

Membership, Property, Mortgage,

Parking, Tenant Registers

Pricing (2025)

Rs. 7500/- One Time(Accountant)

Rs. 10000/- One Time(Society)

₹4–7 per flat/month₹5–10 per flat/month
₹6–12 per flat/month
₹12,000+/yr (fixed)₹18,000+ (one-time license)
AMC

Rs.2500/- Annual for Data Backup,

Data Save.

Compliance Focus (MCS)Good for MaharashtraGood for Maharashtra
High compliance
High compliance
Designed for societiesNeeds customization
Ease of Use

yes

with Support

yesyesHigh Complianceyes
Preference⭐⭐⭐⭐☆⭐⭐⭐⭐☆⭐⭐⭐⭐☆⭐⭐⭐☆☆
⭐⭐⭐⭐☆

Recommendation Based 

on need

Easy + Low Cost

with Support

Cost per memberCost per memberCost per memberMedium BudgetHigh Budget
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????Solution????

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Last updated: 12/05/2025



HOUSING SOCIETY ONLINE ACCOUNTS & MOBILE APP

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